七年级英语下册重点语法复习

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e.g. There is going to be a birthday party this evening
2. come, go, leave, start等表示位置移动的动词常用进行时表示将要发生的动作，很少与 be going to连用。
e.g. Li Lei is coming tonight.

Module 4
Unit 1
1. I think that everyone will study at home and will use computer.
Think 引导宾语从句，否定必须前置
e.g. I don’t think that everyone will study at home and will use computer.
I think you are right to do so.
I don’t think you are right to do so. (不用I think you aren’t right to do so.)
2. with (使用有形的工具或器官)
e.g. We work with our hands (器官)
This pair of shoes is made by hand. (手工）
Unit 2
1. get
1) get + adj. e.g. The food is getting cold.
2) get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb.
3) get to a place get up get on/off
2. heat
1) (v.) We’ll heat some milk for the coffee
2) (n.) I can’t walk in this heat.
3. three days a week once a year three times two weeks
Unit 3
1. 一般将来时：will+动词原形
表示的是未来的事实或对将来的预测
eg: There will be a computer on every desk in the future.
will表示的一般将来时，本身没有人称和数的变化。如果要表达“将来不会……”，就要用其否定形式，可以在will后直接加not，构成will not或缩写为won’t.
eg: The teacher won’t write on the blackboard with chalk.
如果询问将来的事，我们用其疑问形式，即将will提到句首即可。
eg:Will there be computers in school?
Module 5
Unit 1
Language points:
1) 数词 + 量词(pl.) + adj.（作表语）
e.g. Zhang Hua is about 1.9 metres tall and 31 years old.
2) 数词 - 量词 - adj.（作定语）
e.g. There is a 5-kilogram-heavy box in the house.
3) 对数词提问: How + adj. + be + 主语?
e.g. How tall is Zhang Hua?
4) hundred, thousand, million, billion 修饰(n.)时，前面有具体数字，不用(pl.)；无具体数字时，(pl.) + of 表示难以计数。
e.g. Every year, millions of people watch NBA on TV.
There are about two thousand people on the island.
5) be busy (in) doing sth 忙于做某事
e.g. The teachers are busy getting ready for the meeting.
6) be busy at / with sth 忙于某事
e.g. The manager is busy at his work.
2. 构成方法 原级 比较级
单音节和少数双音节单词
一般在词尾加—er, tall, long, old, short, small taller longer, older, shorter, smaller
以字母e结尾的形容词，加-r nice , fine, large nicer, finer, larger
以重读闭音节词末尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-er big, hot, red, thin bigger, hotter, redder, thinner
辅音字母+ y”结尾的双音节词，先改y为i，再加- er busy, early, easy busier, earlier, easier
Unit 2
1. 方位介词in， on， to
e.g. China is in the east of Asia. （表示包含在一范围内）
China is on the south of Russia. （表示两地点相接壤）
China is to the west of Japan. （表示两地点不相邻）
2. go to church 去（教堂）做礼拜
go to the church 去教堂
e.g. The western people go to church on Sundays.
3. be famous for 因…而出名
e.g Shantou is famous for its beef-ball

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www.350xue.com 4. with 表伴随状态
e.g. China is a great country with a long history.
5. or 否定句中连接两个或两个以上的并列成份。
e.g. He isn’t a teacher or a worker.
He isn’t a teacher and he isn’t a worker.
6. 山、河、湖、海的专有名词前要加the
7. 边解释文章，边画方向图
Step Six To retell the passage according to the map
Unit 3
1.  The buildings in New York are taller than the buildings in Washington D.C.
the buildings 可用those代替，当前面为不可数名词或可数名词的单数时，则用that代替同一性质的事物。
e.g. The weather in the south is always hotter than that in the north.
Module 6
Unit 2
1. be good at 擅长于……
2. Key points: leave for, the other students, at the back, need to do something, take around, carry, until
3. It’s Saturday morning, and Zhang Xiuyun from Dongsi Neighbourhood Committee in Beijing is leaving for school. 这是周六的早晨，北京东四居民委员会的张秀云正要去上课。
leave for a place :去往某地
4. the other students :其他的同学
the other ：其他的。后面既可跟单数名词也可跟复数名词。
e.g. the other girl 另一个女孩
the other books 其他的书
5. It’s difficult to see and hear at the back. 坐在后面很难看清楚，也看不清楚。
1) It’s difficult to do sth. 做某事很困难
e.g. It’s difficult to solve this problem.
2) It’s difficult for somebody to do sth. 做某事对某人来讲很困难。
e.g. It’s difficult for old people to study English.
6. take somebody around a place = show somebody around a place 带某人参观某地
e.g. I would like to take my American friends around Beijing.
7. These popular lesson will continue until 20xx. 这种大众英语学习班将一直持续到20xx
until 直到… 如果用在持续性动词作谓语的句子中，until 表示肯定。反之，若动词是瞬间性的，则该句表否定之意。
e.g. He usually works until midnight.
They won’t come back until 7pm.
8. need to do sth. 需要做某事（某人做主语）
e.g. Everyone needs to revise for the test.
9. too 和also 都可表示“也，还”。too 常用于句尾，并与句子以逗号隔开。also 常用于be动词后或行为动词前。
Unit 3 略

Module7
Unit 1
1. by+交通工具，意思是“乘……， 坐……”, 注意：表示交通工具的名词前不能有冠词
eg: They go to work by subway.
对划线部分提问，用how
--How do they go to work?
2.形容词最高级
1) 当我们需要对三个或三个以上的人或事物进行比较，来表达最高、最远、最快等意义的时候，我们可以用形容词和副词的最高级形式来表达。
构成方法：
(1) 一般在词尾加-est.
(2) 以字母e结尾的形容词/副词，直接加-st.
(3) 以重读闭音节结尾的形容词/副词，应先双写该字母，再加-est. （注：常用的有五个big fat hot thin red,可以这样记：大胖子热瘦子是红色的）
(4) 多音节词和部分双音节词 在词前加most
注意：形容词的最高级前一般要加定冠词the, 而副词的最高级前则可加也可不加the。
5) 形容词（adj.）或副词（adv.) 的不规则变化：
 many/much---- more----most
 good/ well----better----best
 little ---- less----least
 bad/badly---- worse----worst
 far---- farther----farthest（距离）
far---- further----furthest（抽象意义）
3. get to school = arrive at school
4. far from … 离… 远
5. the way to do sth. 做某事的方法
the way to sw. 去某地的路
6. be crowded with … 挤满…
7. close to… = near…
Unit 2
1. Travelling times times 算数复数形式指“时代,时期”，指“时间”时是不可数名词。
2. take
1) take sb to a place 带某人去某地
2) take sth with sb 随身携带某物
3) take + means of transport 搭、乘交通工具
4) take (sb) some time 花（某人）时间 it takes sb some time to do sth
e.g. The work will take us two hours. = It will take us two hours to finish the work.

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七年级英语下册重点语法复习