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七年级英语下册重点语法复习

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3. The train is the fastest way to go, but it’s also the most expensive; with two passengers, it’s more expensive than a taxi.
乘火车是最快的方式,但也是最贵的;两名旅客乘这样的火车比租一辆出租车更贵。
4. one of + pl. 作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式;若名词前有形容词,用最高级
e.g. One of the nurses is his mother.
Changjiang is one of the longest rivers in the world.
5. It goes from London to Beijing, a distance of over 8,000 kilometres in 91/2 hours.
1) a distance of over 8,000 kilometres in 91/2 hour 补充说明from London to Beijing
2) over = more than
3) 91/2 hours = nine and a half hours = nine hours and a half
e.g. 31/2 years = three and a half years = three years and a half
11/2 days = one and a half days = one day and a half
6. The fares aren’t expensive and you can buy a ticket at the bus stoop. 不可以用buy fares
eg. Fuel fares are going up again.
Unit 3
1. Key points: the most expensive / comfortable / popular, busiest, farthest, by ferry, by bus, by train, by plane, on foot

七年级英语下册重点语法复习由www.350xue.com收集及整理,转载请说明出处www.350xue.com
www.350xue.com Module 8
Unit 1
1. What + be + sb + like? 询问某人的性格或外貌特征。
What + does + sb + look like? 只询问某人的外貌特征。
2.Mr. 先生 Mr. 太太(已婚)
Ms. 女士(不知婚否) Miss 小姐(未婚)
e.g: We call Mr. Green’s wife Mrs. Green, and his daughter Miss Green.
Unit 2
1. I was born in Quincy, a town on the east coast of America.
Quincy 和a town on the east coast of America 是同位语
2. There were lots of things to do in Quincy, with many stores, two movie theaters, and football and baseball teams too.
昆西有许多商店,两个电影院,还有足球队和棒球队。在那里有很多事可以做。
不定式to do在句中充当定语,修饰things
e.g: There are many letters to write. 有很多信要写。
I have some clothes to wash. 我有些衣服要洗。
3. This was our last home in the USA, and the last time I was there was in 20xx.
这是我们在美国的最后一个家,我在那儿的最后一次是在20xx年。
I was there定语从句用来修饰the last time,主语是the last time
4. one day 有一天 (常与将来时连用,也可与一般过去时连用)
e.g: One day, I will go to the moon.
5. detail explanation
with (prep.)
1) 和…在一起
2) 用某种工具
3) 带有, 具有…的特征(表伴随状态)
Module 9
Unit 1
1. Detail explanation:
1) lived & decided 用了过去式是因为这个故事发生在很久很久以前。
2) decide to do sth 决定做某事 e.g. We decided to have a rest.
decide not to do sth 决定不做某事 We decided not to work late.
decide + 疑问词 + to do sth. They decided how to get there.
decide + 宾语从句 He decided he went there on foot.
2.pick Goldilocks picked some beautiful flowers.
1) pick (v) 采;摘 pick apples
2) pick sth. up 捡拾;搭载;携带 e.g. The train stopped to pick up the passenger.
3 be lost Soon she was lost in the forest.
be/get lost = be missing 丢失;迷路 e.g. My key was lost
4 notice She noticed a little house in the forest.
notice sb do / doing sth e.g. He noticed a man standing there.
(see / hear / watch sb do / doing sth)
notice + n. / pron. / clause He noticed a man was standing there.
5 hurry = rush She hurried to the house.
hurry to = go / come to… in a hurry She went to the house in a hurry.
6 knock She knocked on the door.
knock at / on He knocks on the desk when he was angry.
7 push She pushed the door open.
push sth (+ adj.) You can’t push the door. Please pull it.
8 enter She entered the house and look around.
enter = walk into / go into / come into
9 count She counted three bowls on the table.
count from one to a hundred
10 She hurried to the house to ask where she was.
where she was作为ask的的宾语从句,疑问词后用陈述语序。
11 Nobody answered. 反义疑问问形式 Nobody answered, did they?
12 maybe = perhaps (adv.) 也许,大概 (表猜测,常放在句首或句末作状语)
may be 也许(情态动词+动词原形,表猜测,放在主语之后作谓语)
eg. Maybe you are right. = You may be right.
13 She finished all the food in it. 她把碗里的饭都吃光了。
all(两个以上)都 Cp: both(两个)都 两个在句中的位置一样
eg. All the students are listening to the teacher. (adj.)
All of the students are listening to the teacher. (pron.)
The students are all listening to the teacher. (adv.)
Not all the students are listening to the teacher. (部分否定)
Unit 2
1. try  tried
1) try to do sth 尽力做某事
eg. Let’s try to find some information about the city of Qingdao.
2) try doing sth 试着做某事
eg. The naughty boy tried climbing up the tall tree.
3) try + n. 尝试某事物
4) try one’s best 尽力某人最大能力
5) have a try 试一试
2. destroy e.g. Now many people are destroying the forest.
3. 1) sleep (v./n.)
2) sleeping (adj.) 睡着的(在句中当定语)
3) asleep (adj.) 睡着的(在句中当表语) be / fall asleep
eg. Don’t wake her up. She is fast asleep.
4) sleepy (adj.) 困倦的,想睡觉的
4. return
1) return (to…) = go / come back (to…)
eg. He returned to Paris from London. = He came back from London to Paris.
2) return sth. (to…) = bring / give / put / send sth back (to …)
return sb sth
5. be in pieces 成为碎片,坏了
6. point at / to …
eg. The little girl is pointing to the east. She is pointing at the beautiful sun.
7. There’s the naughty girl! = The naughty girl is there. 倒装句(here也可)
eg. Here is coming a bus! = A bus is coming here.
8. without (prep.) with (opposite)
eg. Fish can’t live without water. He left without telling us.
Unit 3
1. Make a comparison:
He is 15 now. (一般现在时态)
He was 14 last year. He was born on January 12th , 1991. (一般过去时态)
He will be 16 next year. (一般将来时态)
 一般现在时态: 表示现在的状态;经常性或习惯性的动作;还表示主语具备的性格和能力等。这个时态表示习惯性或经常性的动作时,常与often, sometimes, usually等频度副词连用。

七年级英语下册重点语法复习由www.350xue.com收集及整理,转载请说明出处www.350xue.com
www.350xue.com e.g. I usually go to school at six in the morning.
 一般将来时态: 表示将来即将发生或计划要做的事。常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如:tomorrow, next year, later (on)等。
e.g. She will go to her hometown next year.
 一般过去时态: 动词的一般过去时态表示过去发生的动作、情况或存在的状态。行为动词(即实义动词)的过去式没有人称和数的变化。一般来说,一般过去时都有明显的时间状语,如: yesterday morning, last night, a moment ago, on the night of Oct. 1st, 也可以是频度副词:often, always 等;其它:then, just now, once, 以及由after或before构成的介词短语等; 由某些表示过去时态的从句等。
e.g. Miss Liu got up at seven o’clock this morning, dressed, had breakfast, and went to work.

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