Unit2 Growing pains单元学案（附练习答案）

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4.  The smile on the old man’s face suggested that he ______ satisfied with the results.
A. is         B. should be      C. was            D. would be
crazy adj. 热衷的，着迷的，疯狂的，蠢的
It was crazy of you to go skating on such thin ice. 到那样薄的冰上去溜冰，你真是疯了。
Last night the wind was blowing fiercely. It seemed that the whole world was going crazy. 昨天夜里，风刮得很厉害，似乎整个世界都变得疯狂了。
like crazy“发疯似地，疯狂地，拼命地，非常迅速的”
We are working like crazy to get the work done on time. There is only one day left before it must be finished.
我们不得不拼命开车，以便准时赶到那里。
________________________________________________________________.

spare ① adj. 闲暇的；备用的，（时间、金钱等）剩余的
② vt. 腾出（人手、时间等）；抽出时间，分出/匀出（多余的东西），挤出，抽出（时间等）。（可以接双宾语。）
in one’s spare time 在业余时间里 a spare tyre 备用轮胎
a spare room 备用房间 spare parts备用零件
spare no effort 不遗余力
Mr. Smith, can you spare me a few minutes? 史密斯先生，能耽搁你一会吗？
Spare the rod and spoil the child. [谚]孩子不打不成器，娇养忤逆儿；省了棍子坏了孩子。
to spare “剩余的”，常用作后置定语
We have just enough money to buy it, with 11 pence to spare. 我们刚好有足够的钱买下它，还剩11个便士。
Ex.
1.  I’m very busy these days. I haven’t a minute to ________.
A. spend        B. spare          C. save         D. share
2.  They started off late and got to the airport with minutes to _______. (20xx 湖北)
   A. spare        B. catch        C. leave       D. make
3.  Let Harry play with your toys as well, Clare ––– you must learn to ______.
A. support       B. care      C. spare         D. share

forbid vt. 禁止，不准；阻止
forbid sth / doing sth. 禁止(做)某事”
forbid sb doing sth
forbid sb sth. （跟双宾语）
forbid sb. to do sth 禁止某人做某事
forbid sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事
forbid sb’s doing sth （跟动名词的复合结构作宾语）
forbid that …should do …（从句中的谓语动词需用虚拟式）
Her father forbade their marriage. 她父亲禁止了他们的婚姻。
Smoking is strictly forbidden in chemical factories or gas stations.
The doctor forbad the patient with liver trouble to drink any wine. 医生禁止那位有肝病的病人喝酒。
The dentist has forbidden him from eating/to eat sweets. 牙医禁止他吃糖。
I forbid you the use of my dictionary. 我不许你用我的字典。
不经允许不准在阅览室抽烟。(forbid)
______________________________________________________________________.
II. Focuses in the texts:
Mom and Dad arrived back from vacation a day earlier than expected. (page 22, line 2) 爸爸和妈妈外出度假，比孩子们预计的时间提前一天返回家中。
than expected意思是“比预期的，比预料的”
There were more men who died in the air crash than reported. 在飞机坠毁中死亡的人数比报道的要多。
expect vt.“期望，指望，期待；预期，预料”
                  sth.
                  to do sth.
expect         sb. to do sth.
              sth. from sb.
                  that-clause
so./ not.
We were expecting you at eight, but you didn’t turn up. 我们预计你八点钟来的，但是你没有来。
He is a selfish man. You can’t expect too much from him.
How can you expect to make progress if you don’t work hard? 你不下苦功怎么能指望取得进步？
I expect him to pass the college entrance exam. 我预料他会通过高考考试。

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www.350xue.com --- Will it rain tomorrow?  “明天会不会下雨吗?”
--- I expect so (not). “我想是 (不是)。”
Ex.
He came back ______ later than ________.
A. much; expecting         B. very; expected
C. much; expected          D. even; to be expected
2.  Does this meal cost $50? I ______ something far better than this!
A. prefer      B. expect      C. suggest      D. suppose
3. ––– Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls?
––– Yes. They have better players, so I ______ them to win. 
A. hope       B. prefer       C. expect       D. want

Eric runs in after it, followed by a dog, walking very slowly. 埃里克跑进起居室追足球，身后跟出一条大狗，走路慢吞吞的
Here followed by …is the past participial phrase, used as adverbial of manners, which means ‘Eric is followed by a big dog’; Walking is the present participle form of the verb walk, which shows what the dog is doing.
a. The manager came in, _____ (follow) by the secretary, who was holding the files needed for the meeting.
b. The secretary came in, _____  (follow)the manager.
He put on his coat and appeared on the stage, ______ (dress) as a policeman.
He sat on the sofa, ______ (read) his favourite novel.
_____ (talk) and ______ (laugh), they came into the classroom.
Please fill in this form, ______ (give) your name, address, etc.
Ex.
_____ his father, Wang Lin entered the room, ______ by his two brothers.
A. Follow; follow                  B. Following; follow
C. Followed; following              D. Following; followed
There was a terrible noise ______ the sudden burst of light.
A. followed       B. following        C. to be followed      D. being followed
3. Mother sat there, silent, ______ of her past.
A. to think      B. thought      C. thinking        D. was thinking
4. He is a student at Oxford University, ______ for a degree in computer science.

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Unit2 Growing pains单元学案（附练习答案）